Endodontic Microsurgery in Grand Rapids: When Is It Recommended After a Root Canal?

Published on
October 7, 2026
Blog

Undergoing root canal therapy is a significant step towards saving and restoring a natural tooth, but what happens if discomfort or signs of infection persist afterward? For some patients, additional treatment may be necessary to ensure long-term dental health. If you’ve been told you may need endodontic microsurgery, it’s normal to have questions and concerns.

At Arbor Endodontics in Grand Rapids, Dr. Eshwar Arasu is here to provide clarity and reassurance. As a board-certified endodontist, Dr. Arasu combines advanced technology with elite training to offer highly precise and predictable care tailored to your needs.

What Is Endodontic Microsurgery?

Endodontic microsurgery, commonly referred to as apicoectomy, is a specialized procedure designed to address infection or inflammation in the tissues surrounding the root of a tooth. Unlike traditional root canal treatment that works from the inside of the tooth, microsurgery focuses on the root’s exterior. For the right candidate, this procedure provides several key benefits:

  • Preserves your natural tooth, preventing the need for extraction and replacement
  • Addresses deep-root infections that other treatments cannot
  • Supports long-term oral health by resolving the root cause of infection
  • Performed with advanced tools to improve accuracy, reduce discomfort, and minimize healing time

Using advanced tools such as CBCT imaging and Zeiss microscopes, this procedure allows for unparalleled precision in targeting and resolving the affected areas while preserving as much of your natural tooth as possible.

When Might Endodontic Microsurgery Be Recommended?

While root canals have a high success rate, there are instances when additional care is required. Microsurgery may be recommended for:

  • Persistent infection or inflammation despite previous root canal treatment
  • Complex or unusual root anatomy that makes conventional root canal retreatment less viable
  • Failed earlier treatments due to undetected cracks, canals, or issues requiring direct access to the root tip
  • The presence of cysts or other abnormalities at the root tip

A consultation with Dr. Arasu can help determine whether endodontic microsurgery is the most effective solution for your particular case. With his Harvard dental, VCU endodontic training and state-of-the-art diagnostic tools, a personalized treatment plan is always within reach.

How Does Endodontic Microsurgery Work?

Understanding the procedure can help ease any anxiety you might feel:

  • Comprehensive Diagnostics: Before any procedure, Dr. Arasu uses 3D CBCT imaging technology to accurately assess the condition of your tooth and surrounding tissues.
  • Local Anesthesia: To ensure your comfort, the area is carefully numbed.
  • Precision Access: Using an advanced Zeiss dental microscope, Dr. Arasu creates a small incision near the gum line to access the root tip.
  • Cleaning the Root Tip: The inflamed or infected tissue around the root is gently removed, and the root tip is reshaped and sealed with a biocompatible material.
  • Closure: The incision is closed with tiny sutures, leaving the treatment site to heal naturally over time.

FAQs About Endodontic Microsurgery

Does the procedure hurt?

Thanks to modern anesthesia and minimally invasive techniques, most patients report little to no discomfort during or after the procedure. Dr. Arasu and his team prioritize your comfort at every step.

How long does recovery take?

Most patients can return to their regular activities within a day or two. Swelling is typically minor and can be managed with over-the-counter medication as recommended.

What if microsurgery isn’t right for me?

At Arbor Endodontics, we explore all options available to you. If microsurgery isn’t the best solution, Dr. Arasu will recommend alternative treatments to achieve optimal results.

Why Choose Arbor Endodontics?

When it comes to something as important as your dental health, expertise and innovation matter. As a Diplomate of the American Board of Endodontics, Dr. Arasu ensures that every patient receives the highest standard of care.

From the use of CBCT imaging and Zeiss microscopes for precision to the GentleWave system for enhanced cleaning, Arbor Endodontics is dedicated to delivering comfortable, efficient, and effective treatments.

Plus, our patient-first approach extends to every aspect of your experience. With online treatment forms, a secure patient portal, and a dedicated system for referring dentists, your journey is seamless and stress-free. For those in need of urgent care, same-day emergency appointments are available, ensuring you get the relief and answers you need without delay.

Take the Next Step Toward Relief and Recovery

If you’re experiencing persistent discomfort after a root canal or have been advised that endodontic microsurgery is the next step, don’t wait. Dr. Arasu and the team at Arbor Endodontics in Grand Rapids are here to help you move forward with confidence. Contact us today at (616) 466-5550 to schedule your consultation and learn how we can restore your dental health with precision and care.

Recent Blog Posts

Revive Your Smile

Schedule Your Appointment Today